========================================
FCPC ALERT #2006-1
www.FairfaxCountyPrivacyCouncil.org
Originally Published on 21 January 2006
========================================

This message is intended for members of the Fairfax County Privacy Council, and anyone else who might be interested in advancing privacy in Virginia. Maximum dissemination of this message is encouraged!

Privacy Notice: All communication from the Fairfax Privacy Council is sent using blind carbon copy ("BCC") format for your security and privacy.

ALERT ITEM SUMMARY:
1.  Will the VA General Assembly act on online records problem?
2.  Motor-cell phone ban bill quashed; mini-me version lives on
3.  Take Action on Presidential Spying Gone Wild!
4.  Cookies are bad for you
5.  FCPC quarterly public meeting on
Sunday, 22 January 2006
6.
  Privacy letters
7.  Privacy Quote:  “I’m a soldier, not…”

************************************
1.  Will the VA General Assembly act on online records problem?
************************************

3 years after codifying a pay per view Internet publication scheme in which VA Clerks of Court publish “land records” containing SSNs, dates of birth, and other sensitive personal information, a batch of bills have been introduced to require or permit upon citizen request that certain sensitive fields of data be redacted.  The sponsors of the various bills include Delegate Sam Nixon (D-Chesterfield), Delegate Matt Lohr (R-Harrisonburg, Del. Steve Landes (R-Weyers Cave), and Delegate Chris Saxman (R-Staunton), Deleghate Jeff Frederick (R-Prince William County), Senator Ryan McDougle (R-Mechanicsville).  See “Lawmakers Don’t Want Social Security Data Posted With Deeds,” The Daily News Record, by Jenny Jones, 14 January 2006, at http://www.dnronline.com/news_details.php?AID=2489&CHID=2.  See also a California newspaper’s coverage of Virginia’s online record scheme at http://www.sacbee.com/content/business/24hour_tech_business/story/2765731p-11367423c.html.

For more information and history about the VA online records problem, see http://www.opcva.com/watchdog.  A similar website has sprung up in Texas at http://www.davickservices.com/News%20for%20County%20Officials.htm.

In 1997, Arizona’s Maricopa County (which includes Phoenix) became the first government entity in the nation to post public records online. The decision to post a blizzard of records, including land purchases, election information, tax information, divorce cases and much more, garnered praise from the local press and won Maricopa a place in the Smithsonian’s prestigious National IT Innovation Collection. But it has come back to bite the county in a most unpleasant way: Maricopa now claims the highest rate of identity theft in the nation, and local IT officials say the two statistics are inextricably linked.  “People have gone online and been able to find information like names, addresses, social security numbers, financial data and [information about] divorce and civil suits,” said Richard Dymalski, principal IT consultant to Maricopa County in a recent interview. **“And that’s a dangerous thing.” **See “County Rife with Identity Theft Reconsiders Online Records” at http://www.kentnetworksolutions.com/news/county_rife_with_identity_theft_reconsiders_online_records.

************************************
2.  Motor-cell phone ban bill quashed; mini-me version lives on
************************************

On 19 January 2005, the Senate Transportation Committee voted down SB16, an effort by Senator Henry Marsh (D-Richmond) to ban hand held cell phone use while operating an automobile.  Senator Marsh sought to make this a “primary offense,” thus allowing the police to stop drivers suspected of using a cell phone.  By way of contrast, driving without a seatbelt or while sipping a Budweiser are “secondary” offenses which do not permit the police to conduct a traffic stop to enforce the law.

A “mini-me” version of the cell phone ban, SB137, authored by Senator Jay O’Brien (R-Clifton) and applicable only to “provisional drivers” under 18 years of age, DID pass the committee, but faces an uncertain legislative future because this bill also makes cell phone use a “primary offense” likely to cause vast numbers of adult motorists to be stopped by police for “suspicion of being young.”  See "Bill would limit teen drivers," The Potomac News, by Kafia Hosh, 20 January 2006 at http://www.potomacnews.com/servlet/Satellite?pagename=WPN/MGArticle/WPN_BasicArticle&c=MGArticle&cid=1128769429383.

Strangely, despite approving O’Brien’s primary offense cell phone ban for provisional drivers, the Transportation Committee then voted down his other bill, SB533, to both ban cell phone use AND make ALL current provisional license violations (i.e., driving after curfew or with too many young passengers) primary offenses.  This bill was apparently introduced on the request of the Fairfax County School Board.

Senator Jeannemarie Devolites Davis (R-Vienna) voted with the majority to kill SB533 arguing that her daughter will soon turn 18 yet will “look the same” and might be pulled over by police and detained unnecessarily.

Interestingly, when polled by Delegate Bill Janis (R-Henrico), 120 fifth-graders at the Henrico County elementary school voted overwhelmingly against banning driver use of cell phones.  See “Lessons in citizenship - Legislators share thoughts on civics,” The Richmond Times-Dispatch, by Pamela Stallsmith, 4 January 2006 at
http://www.timesdispatch.com/servlet/Satellite?pagename=Common%2FMGArticle%2FPrintVersion&c=MGArticle&cid=1128769079965&image=timesdispatch80x60.gif&oasDN=timesdispatch.com&oasPN=%21news.

FCPC will actively oppose Senator O’Brien’s mini-me cell-phone ban bill as long as it remains a “primary offense.”

************************************
3.  Take Action on Presidential Spying Gone Wild!
************************************
Facts are not in dispute.  President Bush admits to ordering electronic spying on Americas without court order in violation of the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act (“FISA”) even though the Act provides him emergency powers to spy without court orders as long as he reports this back to the FISA court in a timely manner.  Mr. Bush claims that his inherent powers under the US Constitution as President amid a Congressionally authorized war in Afghanistan makes application of FISA to his spying Constitutionally void.

Even assuming the President’s legal argument is correct:

a.  The spying now appears to be a disaster threatening to derail/overturn criminal investigations/convictions of terrorists and other criminals because the spying may have tainted valid FISA court warrants in these cases.  See “Surveillance Court Is Seeking Answers - Judges Were Unaware of Eavesdropping,” The Washington Post by Carol D. Leonnig, 5 January 2006, p. A02 at http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2006/01/04/AR2006010401864.html.

b.  Since the President claims the inherent power to spy on Americans at will, then it appears that he no longer needs the USAPATRIOT Act’s surveillance powers.

TAKE ACTION AT https://secure.eff.org/site/Advocacy?JServSessionIdr005=atrzxekjn2.app2a&cmd=display&page=UserAction&id=200 to tell Congress “No PATRIOT Without Wiretapping Investigations.

************************************
4.  Cookies are bad for you
************************************
The federal Department of Justice is fighting the Google Corporation to obtain records of Americans web surfing habits correlated by among other things, web “cookies” placed on your computer as you surf web sites.  Read about how to “lose your cookies” at “How to Foil Search Engine Snoops,” Wired.com, by Brian Singel, at http://www.wired.com/news/technology/0,70051-0.html?tw=rss.technology

************************************
5.  FCPC quarterly public meeting on
Sunday, 22 January 2006
************************************

Become a “physical member” of FCPC by attending a quarterly FCPC public meeting.  The next one is tomorrow, Sunday, 22 January 2006, at 1PM in the large meeting room of the Sherwood Library at 2501 Sherwood Hall Lane, Alexandria, VA
22306
, 703-765-3645.  Bring snacks if you wish.  Attendees will receive a free book on privacy.

Main agenda item is discussion of categories of the 2006 General Assembly bills to oppose or support – see the General Assembly bill tracker at http://leg1.state.va.us/cgi-bin/legp504.exe?061+men+BIL, and the initial DRAFT FCPC bill position tracker at http://hkshooter.net/FCPC/GA2006.html.


************************************
6.  Privacy letters
************************************
If you spot a privacy related LTE in the VA press, let FCPC know about it – better yet, write some LTEs on privacy yourself!

a.  “For Biometric Payment, a Scary Scenario, LTE, The Washington Post, 14 June2005, p. A20

The June 9 Business article “Cash, Charge or Fingerprint? Retailers Experiment with Biometric Payment to Speed up Service and Prevent Fraud, a Move that Worries some Privacy Advocates,” did not address one concern about biometric-based transactions: that your fingers could become the target of thieves.

In Malaysia this Spring, a man’s index finger was cut off to aid in the theft of a biometric-equipped car.

Given the choice, most theft victims would presumably rather be deprived of their wallet or purse – or even their identity – than lose a finger.

James Stephens
Woodbridge, VA

b.  “For Cameras, Grace Period Would Be the Ticket,” LTE, The Fairfax Extra, The Washington Post, p.5

I second the motion Susan Goewey put forth in her letter in the April 14 Fairfax Extra, “Red Light Cameras Were Missed Opportunity.”

I also received a $50 ticket from the Towne of Vienna, for driving across the stop line at Route 123 and Follin Lane at exactly .3 seconds after the light turned red. My request for reconsideration at the police station and the court went nowhere.

I agree with Ms. Goewey that there are times when continuing through a changing light is safer that slamming on the brakes.  Unfortunately, that bit of common sense has not tempered enforcement of the red light camera program in our jurisdiction.

Do officials really want to encourage drivers to simply stop abruptly simply to avoid a ticket, regardless of the consequences?  A grace period would eliminate this non-win situation for drivers and perhaps lessen the ire so many feel about a system that seems as interested in revenue as reform.

David DiFiorre
Vienna

************************************
7.
  Privacy Quote:  “I’m a soldier, not…”
************************************
“I’m a soldier, not a spy…Yes, I took an oath to defend the United States against all enemies "foreign and domestic," but the implication of domestic intelligence-gathering by the [Pentagon's three-year-old Counterintelligence Field Activity], even by a limited number of soldiers, should be sufficiently disturbing for American citizens in and out of uniform that we think long and hard about crossing the line, even a little.” – US Army Lieutenant Colonel Grant Doty (“I'm a Soldier, Not a Spy,” Commentary, The Washington Post, by Grant Doty, 31 December 2005, p. A27 at http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2005/12/29/AR2005122900791.html).


%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%

Questions, or to be added/deleted from future Alerts?  Contact Mike Stollenwerk atFCPCChairman@cox.net.